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// Go support for Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
//
// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// https://github.com/golang/protobuf
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
// Protocol buffer deep copy and merge.
// TODO: RawMessage.
package proto
import ( "fmt" "log" "reflect" "strings" )
// Clone returns a deep copy of a protocol buffer.
func Clone(src Message) Message { in := reflect.ValueOf(src) if in.IsNil() { return src } out := reflect.New(in.Type().Elem()) dst := out.Interface().(Message) Merge(dst, src) return dst }
// Merger is the interface representing objects that can merge messages of the same type.
type Merger interface { // Merge merges src into this message.
// Required and optional fields that are set in src will be set to that value in dst.
// Elements of repeated fields will be appended.
//
// Merge may panic if called with a different argument type than the receiver.
Merge(src Message) }
// generatedMerger is the custom merge method that generated protos will have.
// We must add this method since a generate Merge method will conflict with
// many existing protos that have a Merge data field already defined.
type generatedMerger interface { XXX_Merge(src Message) }
// Merge merges src into dst.
// Required and optional fields that are set in src will be set to that value in dst.
// Elements of repeated fields will be appended.
// Merge panics if src and dst are not the same type, or if dst is nil.
func Merge(dst, src Message) { if m, ok := dst.(Merger); ok { m.Merge(src) return }
in := reflect.ValueOf(src) out := reflect.ValueOf(dst) if out.IsNil() { panic("proto: nil destination") } if in.Type() != out.Type() { panic(fmt.Sprintf("proto.Merge(%T, %T) type mismatch", dst, src)) } if in.IsNil() { return // Merge from nil src is a noop
} if m, ok := dst.(generatedMerger); ok { m.XXX_Merge(src) return } mergeStruct(out.Elem(), in.Elem()) }
func mergeStruct(out, in reflect.Value) { sprop := GetProperties(in.Type()) for i := 0; i < in.NumField(); i++ { f := in.Type().Field(i) if strings.HasPrefix(f.Name, "XXX_") { continue } mergeAny(out.Field(i), in.Field(i), false, sprop.Prop[i]) }
if emIn, err := extendable(in.Addr().Interface()); err == nil { emOut, _ := extendable(out.Addr().Interface()) mIn, muIn := emIn.extensionsRead() if mIn != nil { mOut := emOut.extensionsWrite() muIn.Lock() mergeExtension(mOut, mIn) muIn.Unlock() } }
uf := in.FieldByName("XXX_unrecognized") if !uf.IsValid() { return } uin := uf.Bytes() if len(uin) > 0 { out.FieldByName("XXX_unrecognized").SetBytes(append([]byte(nil), uin...)) } }
// mergeAny performs a merge between two values of the same type.
// viaPtr indicates whether the values were indirected through a pointer (implying proto2).
// prop is set if this is a struct field (it may be nil).
func mergeAny(out, in reflect.Value, viaPtr bool, prop *Properties) { if in.Type() == protoMessageType { if !in.IsNil() { if out.IsNil() { out.Set(reflect.ValueOf(Clone(in.Interface().(Message)))) } else { Merge(out.Interface().(Message), in.Interface().(Message)) } } return } switch in.Kind() { case reflect.Bool, reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64, reflect.String, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64: if !viaPtr && isProto3Zero(in) { return } out.Set(in) case reflect.Interface: // Probably a oneof field; copy non-nil values.
if in.IsNil() { return } // Allocate destination if it is not set, or set to a different type.
// Otherwise we will merge as normal.
if out.IsNil() || out.Elem().Type() != in.Elem().Type() { out.Set(reflect.New(in.Elem().Elem().Type())) // interface -> *T -> T -> new(T)
} mergeAny(out.Elem(), in.Elem(), false, nil) case reflect.Map: if in.Len() == 0 { return } if out.IsNil() { out.Set(reflect.MakeMap(in.Type())) } // For maps with value types of *T or []byte we need to deep copy each value.
elemKind := in.Type().Elem().Kind() for _, key := range in.MapKeys() { var val reflect.Value switch elemKind { case reflect.Ptr: val = reflect.New(in.Type().Elem().Elem()) mergeAny(val, in.MapIndex(key), false, nil) case reflect.Slice: val = in.MapIndex(key) val = reflect.ValueOf(append([]byte{}, val.Bytes()...)) default: val = in.MapIndex(key) } out.SetMapIndex(key, val) } case reflect.Ptr: if in.IsNil() { return } if out.IsNil() { out.Set(reflect.New(in.Elem().Type())) } mergeAny(out.Elem(), in.Elem(), true, nil) case reflect.Slice: if in.IsNil() { return } if in.Type().Elem().Kind() == reflect.Uint8 { // []byte is a scalar bytes field, not a repeated field.
// Edge case: if this is in a proto3 message, a zero length
// bytes field is considered the zero value, and should not
// be merged.
if prop != nil && prop.proto3 && in.Len() == 0 { return }
// Make a deep copy.
// Append to []byte{} instead of []byte(nil) so that we never end up
// with a nil result.
out.SetBytes(append([]byte{}, in.Bytes()...)) return } n := in.Len() if out.IsNil() { out.Set(reflect.MakeSlice(in.Type(), 0, n)) } switch in.Type().Elem().Kind() { case reflect.Bool, reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64, reflect.String, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64: out.Set(reflect.AppendSlice(out, in)) default: for i := 0; i < n; i++ { x := reflect.Indirect(reflect.New(in.Type().Elem())) mergeAny(x, in.Index(i), false, nil) out.Set(reflect.Append(out, x)) } } case reflect.Struct: mergeStruct(out, in) default: // unknown type, so not a protocol buffer
log.Printf("proto: don't know how to copy %v", in) } }
func mergeExtension(out, in map[int32]Extension) { for extNum, eIn := range in { eOut := Extension{desc: eIn.desc} if eIn.value != nil { v := reflect.New(reflect.TypeOf(eIn.value)).Elem() mergeAny(v, reflect.ValueOf(eIn.value), false, nil) eOut.value = v.Interface() } if eIn.enc != nil { eOut.enc = make([]byte, len(eIn.enc)) copy(eOut.enc, eIn.enc) }
out[extNum] = eOut } }
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